The vaporization enthalpies and vapor pressures of fatty acid methyl esters C18, C21 to C23, and C25 to C29 by correlation - gas chromatography

James S. Chickos, Hui Zhao, Gary Nichols

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Vapor pressures  and vaporization  enthalpies  for methyl heptadecanoate and methyl heneicosanoate to methyl octacosanoate exclusive of methyl tricosanoate are evaluated as a function of temperature over the temperature range  T  = 298.15–450 K by correlation  gas chromatography . The results are generated by an extrapolative process using literature values for methyl tetradecanoate to methyl eicosanoate as standards. Relationships for calculating vapor pressures of the title compounds from  T  = 298.15 to 450 K are provided. Experimental fusion enthalpies are also reported for the  methyl esters  from methyl hexadecanoate to methyl octacosanoate excluding methyl tridecanoate. Vaporization enthalpies and fusion enthalpies adjusted for temperature to  T  = 298.15 K are combined to provide  sublimation  enthalpies. The results are compared to available literature values. A rationale for the linear relationship observed between enthalpies of vaporization and enthalpies of transfer from solution to the vapor is also provided.
Original languageAmerican English
JournalThermochimica Acta
Volume424
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 12 2004

Keywords

  • Enthalpy
  • Fatty acid methyl esters
  • Phase change
  • Sublimation
  • Vapor pressures
  • Vaporization

Disciplines

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Organic Chemistry

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