The Impact of Automated Expert Assistance on the Training of Mental Retardation Professionals

Matthew G. Hile, Donna M. Campbell

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This paper describes the use of an automated performance support system, the Mental Retardation-Expert (MR-E), in the training of 16 student clinicians to think "functionally" about undesirable behaviors of persons with mental retardation or developmental disabilities (MR/DD). The MR-E models human expertise in behavioral diagnosis and treatment, expanded and supported by the current scientific literature. The MR-E assists in the development of functionally based treatment protocols for individuals with MR/DD who engage in significant disruptive behaviors. The MR-E also provides an interactive process of case consultation and a basic understanding of the relationship between functional hypotheses and treatment. A pretest versus posttest strategy was applied to the environmental group (N=16) and control group (N=7), producing results that indicated that both training and interactive experience with the MR-E lead inexperienced clinicians to accept its recommendations.
Original languageAmerican English
JournalNational Inst. of Mental Health
StatePublished - Jun 1 1993

Keywords

  • Behavior Change
  • Behavior Problems
  • Computer Oriented Programs
  • Computer Uses in Education
  • Consultation Programs
  • Decision Making
  • Developmental Disabilities
  • Expert Systems
  • Higher Education
  • Intervention
  • Mental Retardation
  • Preservice Teacher Education
  • Professional Education

Disciplines

  • Psychology

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