Characterization of a Kinetically Stable, Highly Ordered, Octameric Form of Lithium tert-Butoxide and Its Implications Regarding Aggregate Formation

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Abstract

The controlled reaction of molecular oxygen with hydrocarbon solutions of  t BuLi results in the unexpected formation of the octameric species [( t BuOLi) 8 ], 1 8 . Single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies indicate that the connectivity within 1 8  corresponds with the fusion of two face-opened tetrameric cubanes. Cryoscopic studies establish the stability of the octamer in benzene solution, but heating results in aggregate rearrangement to the commonly found prismatic hexameric form, 1 6 . Theoretical calculations confirm that the hexameric form is the thermodynamically favored aggregate.
Original languageAmerican English
JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society
Volume126
DOIs
StatePublished - 2004

Disciplines

  • Chemistry

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