Abstract
<div class="line" id="line-11"> The alkene-containing phosphines PPh((CH2) <i> n </i> CH <img src="https://www.rsc.org/images/entities/char_e001.gif"/> CH2)2)2 (4) are prepared from PPhH2, <i> n </i> -BuLi, and the corresponding bromoalkenes (1 ∶ 2 ∶ 2), and combined with the platinum tetrahydrothiophene complex [Pt(μ-Cl)(C6F5)(S(CH2CH2–)2)]2 (12) to give the square-planar adducts <i> trans </i> -(Cl)(C6F5)Pt(PPh((CH2) <i> n </i> CH <img src="https://www.rsc.org/images/entities/char_e001.gif"/> CH2)2)2 (11, 93–73%; <i> n </i> = a, 2; b, 3; c, 4; d, 5; e, 6; f, 8). Ring-closing metatheses with Grubbs' catalyst (2) are studied. With 11e, two isomers of <i> trans </i> -(Cl)(C6F5) <img src="https://www.rsc.org/images/entities/char_e012.gif"/> Pt( <img src="https://www.rsc.org/images/entities/char_e010.gif"/> PPh(CH2)14P <img src="https://www.rsc.org/images/entities/char_e013.gif"/> (C <img src="https://www.rsc.org/images/entities/char_e011.gif"/> H2)14Ph) (15e) are isolated after hydrogenation. Both form <i> via </i> dimacrocyclization between the <i> trans </i> -phosphine ligands, but differ in the dispositions of the PPh rings ( <i> syn </i> , 31%; <i> anti </i> , 7%). The alternative intraligand metathesis product <i> trans </i> -(Cl)(C6F5)Pt( <img src="https://www.rsc.org/images/entities/char_e010.gif"/> PPh(C <img src="https://www.rsc.org/images/entities/char_e011.gif"/> H2)14)2 (16e) is independently prepared by (i) protecting 4e as a borane adduct, H3B·PPh((CH2)6CH <img src="https://www.rsc.org/images/entities/char_e001.gif"/> CH2)2, (ii) cyclization with 2 and hydrogenation to give H3B· <img src="https://www.rsc.org/images/entities/char_e010.gif"/> PPh(C <img src="https://www.rsc.org/images/entities/char_e011.gif"/> H2)14, (iii) deprotection and reaction with 12. The sample derived from 11e contains ≤2% 16e; mass spectra suggest that the other products are dimers or oligomers. The structures of <i> syn </i> -15e, <i> anti </i> -15e and 16e are verified crystallographically, and the macrocycle conformations analyzed. As expected from the (CH2) <i> n </i> segment length, 11a undergoes intraligand metathesis to give ( <i> Z </i> , <i> Z </i> )- <i> trans </i> -(Cl)(C6F5)Pt( <img src="https://www.rsc.org/images/entities/char_e010.gif"/> PPh(CH2)2CH <img src="https://www.rsc.org/images/entities/char_e001.gif"/> CH(C <img src="https://www.rsc.org/images/entities/char_e011.gif"/> H2)2)2 (86%), as confirmed by a crystal structure of the hydrogenation product. Although 11b does not yield tractable products, 11c gives <i> syn </i> -( <i> E </i> , <i> E </i> )- <i> trans </i> -(Cl)(C6F5) <img src="https://www.rsc.org/images/entities/char_e012.gif"/> Pt( <img src="https://www.rsc.org/images/entities/char_e010.gif"/> PPh(CH2)4CH <img src="https://www.rsc.org/images/entities/char_e001.gif"/> CH(CH2)4P <img src="https://www.rsc.org/images/entities/char_e013.gif"/> (CH2)4CH <img src="https://www.rsc.org/images/entities/char_e001.gif"/> CH(C <img src="https://www.rsc.org/images/entities/char_e011.gif"/> H2)4Ph) (21%). This structure, and that of the hydrogenation product ( <i> syn </i> -15c; 95%), are verified crystallographically. Analogous sequences with 11d,f give <i> syn </i> -15d,f (5 and 14% overall).</div><div class="line" id="line-99"> <br/></div>
Original language | American English |
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Journal | Dalton Transactions |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2004 |
Disciplines
- Physical Sciences and Mathematics
- Chemistry