A Human Capital Explanation of Real Business Cycles

Szilard Benk, Tamas Csabafi, Jing Dang, Max Gillman, Michal Kejak

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We contribute an alternative explanation of business cycles using human capital investment as a second sector tied down with accounting methods. Inputs of education expenditure and tertiary student time in this sector enable explanation of a broad set of business cycle moments A challenge difficult to meet in the one-sector models, the labor time share, labor productivity, and consumption are jointly well-explained. With the goods sector less human capital-intensive, human capital deepening occurs during contractions, while expansions see physical capital deepening in the goods sector The external margin from human capital investment clarifies conflicting estimates of the labor elasticity.
Original languageAmerican English
JournalJournal of Human Capital
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 27 2023

Keywords

  • Human capital investment
  • business cycle accounting methods
  • extensive labor margin
  • labor supply elasticity
  • real business cycles

Disciplines

  • Business

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